# Category: Neural Networks

## Advances in Neural Network Research and Applications

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Furthermore there is no need to devise an algorithm in order to perform a specific task; i.e. there is no need to understand the internal mechanisms of that task. Lets first consider a single, simple circuit with one gate. Compute how fast the error changes as the activity of a unit in the previous layer is changed. This article gives an introduction to genetic algorithms. The failure of classical programming to match the flexibility and efficiency of human cognition is by their lights a symptom of the need for a new paradigm in cognitive science.

## Applications and Science of Neural Networks, Fuzzy Systems,

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Laptev 15--PhD def. of I Mhedhbi with P. Word embeddings can either be learned in a general-purpose fashion before-hand by reading large amounts of text (like Wikipedia), or specially learned for a particular task (like sentiment analysis). Our speed-up applies to important problems such as empirical risk minimization and solving linear systems, both in theory and in practice. Composing a complete list is practically impossible, as new architectures are invented all the time.

## Soft Computing in Systems and Control Technology (World

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Luckily, there is an easier and much faster way to compute the gradient: we can use calculus to derive a direct expression for it that will be as simple to evaluate as the circuit’s output value. Abstract Low-rank matrix approximation has been widely adopted in machine learning applications with sparse data, such as recommender systems. Artificial networks are still much smaller than that, but they are getting there. "Your brain has over 100,000 billion connections.

## A Field Guide to Dynamical Recurrent Networks

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For example, suppose we're trying to determine whether a handwritten image depicts a "9" or not. In fact, it’s axiomatic within the industry that as soon as machines have conquered a task that previously only humans could do — whether that’s playing chess or recognizing faces — then it’s no longer considered to be a mark of intelligence. CDNN is a comprehensive toolkit that simplifies the development and deployment of deep learning systems for mass-market embedded devices.

## Artificial Intelligence for Humans, Volume 3: Deep Learning

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The strength (weight) of the connection between any two units is gradually adjusted as the network learns. Natural-language understanding will also require computers to grasp what we humans think of as common-sense meaning. Epigraph projections for fast general convex programming Po-Wei Wang Carnegie Mellon University, Matt Wytock, Zico Paper Eventually, a layer might recognize eyes, and might realize that two eyes are usually present in a human face (see 'Facial recognition' ).

## Fuzzy and Neural Approaches in Engineering

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In effect, we want a few small nodes in the middle to really learn the data at a conceptual level, producing a compact representation that in some way captures the core features of our input. Nevertheless, certain functions that seem exclusive to the brain such as learning, have been replicated on a simpler scale, with neural networks. Our proof technique also deviates from the classical estimation sequence technique used in prior work. Perceptions warm up, expectations cool down.

## Fast and Robust Image Feature Matching Methods for Computer

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This is a valid concern, and later we'll revisit the cost function, and make some modifications. Hierarchical HMMs (HHMMs) can do better, but they require much more complex and expensive inference algorithms. Deep learning allows computational models that are composed of multiple processing layers to learn representations of data with multiple levels of abstraction. As you can see in the figure to the right, it is comprised of layers of nodes, and these nodes are supposed to be “inspired” by neurons, such as what we find in a brain: they have input coming in through the arrows on the left, similar to how neurons get (electrical) input through their dendrites, then some calculation happens, and the resulting output leaves to the right (and becomes input for the next layer) such as through the axon of a neuron.

## Limitations and Future Trends in Neural Computation (NATO

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At the end of this training iteration, the total sum of squared errors = 12 + 12 + (-2)2 + (-2)2 = 10. We show that, given some natural constraints, we can represent this stochastic process as a mixture of recurrent Markov chains. The condition $\sum_j w_j x_j > \mbox{threshold}$ is cumbersome, and we can make two notational changes to simplify it. But make no mistake — Neural-Lotto is the ultimate search & discover pattern, trend and tendency-seeking artificial intelligence neural network ever conceived applied to lotteries.

## Intelligent Engineering Systems through Artificial Neural

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Then, unless your output is your input, you have at least one hidden layer. The private utilities of the evolving agents may thus be viewed as poorly factored---improved private utility does not correspond to improved world utility. (C) 2004 Springer. To appear in: Journal of Machine Learning Research, 2010. Information stored in memory cells is available to the LSTM for a much longer time than in a classical RNN, which allows the model to make more context-aware predictions.

## Understanding Neural Networks

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